Showing posts with label OPGTR. Show all posts
Showing posts with label OPGTR. Show all posts

Thursday, December 6, 2012

Grade Levels in The Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading

Earlier this year (these books did not come with what I got.)
Earlier this year (this book came with level 2.)















We are very happy with our reading curriculum, The Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading by Jessie Wise and Sara Buffington. It can be all you need to teach someone to read from the very beginning with letter sounds to multi-syllable words at the fourth grade level. The grade levels, however, are not indicated in the book. It focuses on ability level, not comparing to public school standards. But it still would be nice to know what level your child is on. (If you know of a website the give an assessment test for free, please post a comment so I can share.)

I got all levels of Hooked on Phonics Deluxe version (the "old" 5 level version) at a yard sale a few years ago for only $25! I didn't use it as my primary teaching tool for Builder Boy, but it was good to have the leveled, phonic based readers for him to read and practice with. Using the HOP workbooks as a guide, I wrote down all the blends and teams from OPGTR (up to lesson 134) and HOP (all 5 of the 'old' levels) and synced them like I did with the K level OPGTR, HOP, and Bob Books.

Here is what I came up with, and what I think is a good guide of what grade levels the first 15 out of 25 sections (134/231 lessons) of The Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading are.


Kindergarten: HOP K level covers CVC words and a few sight words. That's OPG up to lesson 40 (sections 1-3.)

First grade: HOP Levels 2 & 3 (orange and red) are suppose to be 1st grade. Both deal mostly with consonant blends and some digraphs, OPG  lessons 41-63 (sections 4 & 5.)

Level 2 covers the beginning blends (lessons 50-52, section 4) and some of the Consonant Digraphs found in section 5 of OPGTR.

Level 3 covers the ending blends (lessons 41-48, section 4.)

Second Grade: HOP Levels 4 & 5 (green and blue) are suppose to be 2nd grade. This is where things get more complicated.

Level 4 covers:
  • Long Vowel, Silent-E words (OPGTR section 7) 
  • some of the Common Spellings for long vowel sounds A, E, I, and O (sections 9-12)
  • Y=/e/ (lesson 200, section 20)
  • the basic R-Changed Vowels (section 16)
  • -all (lesson 118, section 13)
Level 4 covers R-changed vowels, which is started in lesson 154 of OPG (section 16), but they don't cover most of OPG's section 15 (Silent letters.) HOP also introduces compound words in level 4, when OPG doesn't until Section 17.

Level 5 covers:
  • some of the Common Spellings for the Other Vowel Sounds (OPGTR section 13)
  • igh=/i/ (lesson 134, section 15)
  • shr (lesson 55, section 5)
  • str, scr, spr, spl (lesson 63 and 64, section 6)
  • squ (lesson 53, section 4)
  • kn, wr (lessons 146 and 154, section 15)
  • soft c, soft g (lessons 77-79, section 7)

Level 5 mostly covers some common spellings for vowel sounds and then skips around in a seemingly random fashion (or at least in a pattern I personally am unable to decipher) adding a few more letter combinations to finish out the program. 

Gaps in HOP that OPGTR cover: HOP Level 4 skips Long Vowel U with the Silent-E (section 7) and teaches short words with long vowels (like be, so, etc.) as sight words through out the levels with no explanation. Only a few of the Common Spellings for Long Vowel sounds A, E, I, and O (sections 9-11) are covered, while U (section 12) is ignored.Common Spellings for Other Vowel Sounds are only about half covered (section 13.) Other Spellings for Short-Vowel Sounds (section 14) is completely ignored, and only 3 out of 20 of the Silent Letters (section 15) are taught.

I would consider anything in OPG Lesson 134 (section 15) and up to be 3rd and 4th grade.



Overall I consider OPGTR to be much more thorough and a better foundation for further reading than HOP. It also explains the rules and the whys of reading, where the HOP workbooks merely present the sound and the words that use it. In my option HOP is much more suited as a supplement to children attending a brick and mortar school rather than a stand alone program. This only applies to the "old" version. I do not know what changes they have made in their "new" books. (If you do have the "new" version and would like to share your experience with it, please comment. I would love to hear about it.)

For a more precise comparison please refer to the chart below. 

*The below chart is missing the red level comparison. The chart will be downloadable once I find the red level workbook and input the data.*

 
HOP OPGTR





Level 2 (orange)

Level 4 (green)

Level 5 (blue)
ch 57
a_e 65, 66
oy=/oi/ 122
th, th 59, 60
i_e 69
oi=/oi/ 123
sh 55, 56
o_e 71
ou=/ou/ 121
wh 61
u_e 74
ow=/ou/ 120
sm, sn, sp, sl, 51
e_e 67
au=/ô/ 117
sc, sk, sw, st

ee=/ē/ 89
aw=/ô/ 116
fl, gl, cl, bl, pl 50
ea=/ē/ 90
oo=/ōo/ 106
gr, fr, br, cr, pr,

ow=/ō/ 99
oo=/ŏo/ 113
dr, tr 52
oa=/ō/ 98
igh 134
qu 18 (Q)
ai=/ā/ 84
ind



ay=/ā/ 86
shr 55
Level 3 (red)

y=/ī/ 95
str, scr, spr, 63, 64



y=/ē/ 200
spl



ar 154, 156
squ 53



er 168
kn 154



ir 169
wr 146



ur 170
soft c, g 77-79



or, ore 157, 158





eer 175





ear 166





are 163, 164





air 165





all




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The links above from Peace Hill Press and Hooked on Phonics are linked to those companies' pages;  the pictures are a link to the Amazon listings.




The Hooked on Phonics picture link is to what I purchased at the garage sale, not what is currently offered by HOP. I have no knowledge of their "new" sets, though I have heard that the concepts and levels are pretty much the same.

I don't get paid for my reviews, and all opinions and conclusions are my own.

Tuesday, December 4, 2012

OPGTR, HOP, and BOB Books Mashup

When I was first teaching Builder Boy to read I used The Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading and I used Hooked on Phonics books and Bob Books for him to have "real books" for him to read. To prevent confusion and frustration I did not want him to read a HOP or a Bob book that had words that Builder Boy had not learned yet. So I went through the 5 HOP books that came with the (old) K level and the first set of Bob Books and wrote down the words in each lesson of OPGTR and each new word in the books and I synced them (because I'm weird like that.) I thought there was a chance that someone out there might be interested in this information, so here it is.

These are all the lessons that are considered to be Kindergarten Level.

In color coded list format and a printable spreadsheet version (I don't know how to share files, so the chart is a jpg.)

OPGTR
          Lesson: 27: at, am, an, ad
          Lesson 28: -at words
             BOB Book Mat (with the extra word "on" that is not taught until OPGTR lesson 37.)
          Lesson 29: -an words, sight word "the"
             HOP Cat (with -ap words that are not taught in OPGTR, and the extra word "on.")
          Lesson 30: -ad words
            HOP Rag (with -ag words that are not taught in OPGTR, and the sight word "and" which is not taught in the first 40 lessons of OPGTR.)
          Lesson 31: -am words, sight word "I"
            BOB Book Sam (with the sight words "and" and "OK.")
          Lesson 32: -ed, -et words
          Lesson 33: -en words, sight word "yes"
          Lesson 34: -in, -it words
          Lesson 35: -if, -ib, -im, -ix, -ig, -ib, -id words
          Lesson 36: "s" as /z/: is, his, as, has, sight word "a"
            HOP Pig Wig
                     Pig Wig Can Hit
                     Tag (with sight word "to" which is not taught in the first 40 lessons of OPGTR.)
          Lesson 37: -ox, -on, -ot words
          Lesson 38: -og, -op words
            BOB Book Dot
                               Mac
                               Dot and Mit
                               Dot and the Dog
                               Jig and Mag
          Lesson 39: -up, -us, -ug, -um, -ut, -up, -ud, -um
            BOB Book Muff and Ruff (with -uff words that are not taught in the first 40 lessons of OPGTR, and the sight word "to.")
          Lesson 40: Review
            BOB Book Peg and Ted (with the extra words "pink" and "went.")
                               10 Cut-Ups
                               Lad and the Fat Cat (with an -eg word that is not taught in OPGTR.)
                               The Vet (with extra words "with," "into," and "zoo.")







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The links above from Peace Hill Press and Hooked on Phonics are linked to those companies' pages;  the pictures are a link to the Amazon listings.

 

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

Teaching Phonics While Learning Them Myself

Early Bird came across the word "allegiance" the other day. He asked me what it was, and I sounded it out and gave the rules for the sounds. Thing is, I only learned the rules for hard/soft 'c' and hard/soft 'g' a few weeks before. I was taught to read using sight reading/whole word memorization. I can read words I know, but I can't sound out new ones. If I haven't heard it, usually I can't pronounce it correctly. My spelling is atrocious (and it took two times and spell check to get "atrocious" right.)

Having my kids be handicapped as I feel I was was one of my biggest fears when I started teaching my kids. I was so petrified of them learning sight words even Hooked on Phonics seemed liked it had too many sight words. With some help from the parents on the Well Trained Mind Forum, and the list of 150 sight words by rule at thePhonicsPage.org, and an early reader who refused to not memorize words, I had learned to be more flexible, and let go of my fears.

We have been using the Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading from the beginning. I thought at first I would learn the rules along with Builder Boy. But circumstances showed me that I needed to work ahead of him. Which I did, but not as faithfully as I should. 3 or 4 weeks ago Builder Boy and I covered the rules for hard/soft 'c' and hard/soft 'g.' I had never heard the rules before! I have been reading words with those letter combinations before, but never thought about it. Apparently 'c' makes the /k/ sound and 'g' makes the /g/ sound when it is before an a, o, or u. But if they are before an e, i, or y, the 'c' makes the /s/ sound and the 'g' makes a /j/ sound.

Both of these soft sounds are in the word "allegiance." 4 weeks ago I would not have been able to tell Early Bird why 'g' was making a /j/ sound and 'c' was making the /s/ sound. I am really glad I did know. And I am renewing my resolve to learn ahead.

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The original link is to the author's printing press website where you can buy the Ordinary Parent's Guide to Teaching Reading directly from the author. The picture is a link to the book on Amazon.com.(I don't get paid for reviews.)

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